Andrology and Male Sexual Dysfunction

Introduction


Male sexual dysfunction is a prevalent health concern that affects physical, emotional, and relational well-being. Andrology offers a comprehensive framework for understanding and treating sexual disorders in men.



Types of Sexual Dysfunction


Common conditions include erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation, erotic activity, delayed ejaculation, and reduced sexual desire. These disorders may occur independently or in combination and often share common etiological factors.



Etiology and Risk Factors


Sexual dysfunction may result from vascular disease, neurological disorders, hormonal imbalance, psychological stress, medication side effects, or chronic illness. Lifestyle factors such as smoking, obesity, and lack of physical activity further increase risk.



Treatment Strategies


Management typically involves pharmacological therapy, psychological counseling, hormonal treatment, and lifestyle modification. Individualized treatment plans are essential for achieving optimal outcomes.



Conclusion


Andrology provides an evidence-based approach to diagnosing and managing male sexual dysfunction, contributing to improved quality of life and interpersonal relationships.

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